I’ve at all times been a fan of breaking glass ceilings, whether or not based mostly on ethnicity or gender. I believe it began as a result of I used to be raised by a single mother. She struggled to make ends meet working as a secretary, however gave us a superb life. Again then it was very onerous for a girl to rise previous secretary. However by the late Seventies extra alternatives had been turning into accessible, and on the age of 47 Mother broke by the glass ceiling and have become supervisor of the customer support division at Hunt Wesson, a place at which she carried out fantastically.
So I very a lot loved studying Higher Quicker Farther: How Operating Modified The whole lot We Know About Ladies, by Maggie Mertens
This guide chronicles the historical past of girls’s working, and societies notion of how “fragile” lady are generally. This was a notion that appeared to start out as quickly as there have been higher class ladies who didn’t should do guide labor. There was the widespread perception, together with within the medical occupation, that they, and their reproductive programs, had been delicate and so they shouldn’t pressure themselves an excessive amount of. The creator gave some astonishing examples of this, like stairways with half-height stairs being put in in schools for girls so that they wouldn’t pressure themselves going upstairs. I at all times questioned how the instance of working class ladies was ignored, together with the servants of the higher class. These lady did fairly strenuous work and their reproductive programs didn’t appear to get harmed. Maggie defined this for example of racism mixed with sexism: working-class lady had been considered of “decrease breeding” so that they had been nearer to their “animal nature”, making them extra sturdy. I’m glad we now stay in additional enlightened instances!
One of many traditional examples of how this “fragility” notion affected ladies is the 1920 Olympics. It was reported extensively that a number of lady collapsed on the end of the 800 meter run. Based mostly on that it was assumed that they had overexerted. For many years ladies weren’t allowed to run greater than 200 meters within the Olympics. Maggie defined how the proof for the collapse on the end was really fairly doubtful.
One other apparent instance is that of Kathrine Switzer, the primary official feminine finisher of the Boston Marathon. She was instructed by varied docs that her uterus would fall out if she continued with such lengthy distance working. I keep in mind having fun with seeing her being interviewed 50 years later and reporting her uterus was nonetheless intact!
Maggie goes over these and plenty of different in protecting the fascinating historical past of girls and working on this extremely really helpful guide.
One other Ceiling to Breaokay?
I usually keep away from protecting politics on this discussion board, however I’m excited in regards to the risk that we are able to break one other glass ceiling on Nov 5 by electing the primary lady president of the US. I like her forward-looking insurance policies. Individuals may be reluctant to vote democrat as a result of the standard pondering is that the economic system fares higher underneath republicans. However within the analyses I’ve seen, economists endorse Kamala’s financial proposals in comparison with these of her rival.
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